Formaldehyde can cause irritation of the skin, eyes, nose, and throat. What are the health effects of formaldehyde exposure?įormaldehyde exposure can have a negative effect on health, both in the short and long term. What is formaldehyde and how is it used in composite wood products?įormaldehyde is a colorless, flammable, strong-smelling chemical that is used in resins (i.e., glues) used in the manufacture of composite wood products (i.e., hardwood plywood, particleboard and medium-density fiberboard).Ĥ. These composite wood products are commonly used in the manufacture of furniture, kitchen cabinets, flooring, picture frames and wooden children’s toys, among other products.ģ. There are three composite wood products regulated under the final rule: hardwood plywood, medium-density fiberboard (MDF, which includes thin-MDF), and particleboard. What are composite wood products and what types are covered by the final rule?Ĭomposite wood products are created by binding strands, particles, fibers, veneers, or boards of wood together with adhesives (i.e., glues). The final rule also establishes a third-party certification program for laboratory testing and oversight of formaldehyde emissions from manufactured and/or imported composite wood products.Ģ. This rule implements the formaldehyde emission standards and other provisions required under the Formaldehyde Standards for Composite Wood Products Act, which added Title VI to the Toxic Substances Control Act (TSCA). What action did EPA take with this final rule?ĮPA finalized a rule to reduce harmful exposures to formaldehyde emitted into the air from certain composite wood products. Will EPA post a list of recognized TSCA Title VI Accreditation Bodies (ABs) and Third-Party Certifiers (TPCs)?ġ.How does EPA ensure that composite wood products do not exceed the emission standards?.How does this regulation differ from the California Air Resources Board (CARB) Airborne Toxic Control Measures (ATCM) Phase II regulation?.What are the formaldehyde emissions standards for covered composite wood products?.Who is subject to the final rule requirements?.When do the rule requirements come into force?.What are the health effects of formaldehyde exposure?.What is formaldehyde and how is it used in composite wood products?.What are composite wood products and what types are covered by the final rule?.What action did EPA take with this final rule?.
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